Name the five major functions of ICS.

• A. Command, Operations, Planning, Logistics, and Finance/Administration.
• B. Command, Operations, Planning, Logistics, and Public Information.
• C. Command, Safety, Public Information, Logistics, and Finance.
• D. Command, Tactics, Administration, Logistics, and Staffing.

Answer: (A)

The five major functions of ICS are the core management sections that organize incident response: Command, Operations, Planning, Logistics, and Finance/Administration. Each has a distinct role that keeps the incident moving smoothly.

Command provides overall leadership and sets incident objectives, priorities, and strategies. It ensures safety is maintained and coordinates with outside agencies, keeping the big picture in view.

Operations is where the tactical work happens. This section handles the actual field actions needed to meet the incident objectives, directing crews, equipment, and tasks on the ground. It often splits into branches, divisions, or groups as the incident grows.

Planning is the information hub. It gathers current information, analyzes trends, maintains situation status, and develops the Incident Action Plan to guide the next period of work. It also coordinates documentation and ensures that plans are feasible and current.

Logistics makes sure everything needed is available and ready. This includes equipment, facilities, transportation, communications, and services that support personnel in the field.

Finance/Administration tracks costs, procurement, timekeeping, and contract management. It ensures proper financial oversight and accountability for resources used during the incident.

Some roles like Public Information and Safety are typically part of the Command Staff, supporting Command, but they are not counted as one of the five major functional sections.